Donkey Head Rhyton
Object or Group Name
Donkey Head Rhyton
Case Summary
In 1977, the Cleveland Museum of Art purchased this Roman drinking cup, in the shape of a donkey's head. The purchase was made under the direction of John Cooney, who has been publicly tied to the known acquisition of illegal artifacts since 1973.
When Swiss and Italian authorities raided the Geneva warehouse of Italian antiquities trafficker Giacomo Medici in 1995, they recovered records that showed how the rhyton had been trafficked through the antiquities market.
Medici acquired the conical cup at an unknown date and worked with another Italian dealer, Gianfranco Becchina, to offer the rhyton to the American dealer, Robert Hecht. Hecht, operating out of Paris, sold the rhyton to the Cleveland Museum of Art in 1977 through his business partner Bruce McNall's Beverly Hills storefront, Summa Gallery.
After Italian authorities presented the evidence about the rhyton to the Cleveland Museum of Art, the artifact was returned in 2008 along with 14 others following 18 months of negotiation. Under the agreement between the two parties, the museum received replacement artifacts on loan from Italy.
When Swiss and Italian authorities raided the Geneva warehouse of Italian antiquities trafficker Giacomo Medici in 1995, they recovered records that showed how the rhyton had been trafficked through the antiquities market.
Medici acquired the conical cup at an unknown date and worked with another Italian dealer, Gianfranco Becchina, to offer the rhyton to the American dealer, Robert Hecht. Hecht, operating out of Paris, sold the rhyton to the Cleveland Museum of Art in 1977 through his business partner Bruce McNall's Beverly Hills storefront, Summa Gallery.
After Italian authorities presented the evidence about the rhyton to the Cleveland Museum of Art, the artifact was returned in 2008 along with 14 others following 18 months of negotiation. Under the agreement between the two parties, the museum received replacement artifacts on loan from Italy.
Number of Objects
1
Object Type
Vessel – pots, amphorae, vases, kraters
Culture
Roman
Museum Name
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum Accession Number
1977.92
Receiving Country
Italy
Sources
Cleveland Museum of Art Returns to Italy (2008)
http://traffickingculture.org/encyclopedia/case-studies/cleveland-museum-of-art-returns-to-italy-2008/
Cleveland Museum of Art Strikes Deal With Italy to Return 14 Ancient Artworks
http://www.cleveland.com/arts/index.ssf/2008/11/cleveland_museum_of_art_1.html
Pact Will Relocate Artifacts to Italy From Cleveland
https://web.archive.org/web/20240401093036/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/20/arts/design/20arti.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20240401093036/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/20/arts/design/20arti.html
Annual Report for 1977: The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art
https://www.jstor.org/stable/25159587
MOLA Contributor(s)
Liv Siefert
Citation
“Donkey Head Rhyton,” Museum of Looted Antiquities, accessed October 14, 2024, https://mola.omeka.net/items/show/917.