Three Roman Heads from Butrint
Object or Group Name
Three Roman Heads from Butrint
Case Summary
In 2003, Greece returned three Roman-era heads to Albania, which had been stolen from the Archaeological Museum of Butrint following the fall of communist rule in the early 1990s.
Two of the sculptures, a Head of a Young Woman (Inv. 50) and a Head from a Herculaneum Type Figure (Inv. 584), were unearthed by the Italian Archaeological Mission during excavations at Butrint from 1929-1932. The third sculpture of the Head of a Man (possibly Agrippa) was discovered at the site in the 1980s. All three works had been deposited in the Archaeological Museum at Butrint and were stolen when the museum was looted in 1991.
Little is known about where the heads were kept after the theft or how they were smuggled out of Albania, but all three were seized by Greek authorities and temporarily deposited in local museums prior to their repatriation. The two female heads were confiscated in Glyfada, Attica and stored at the National Archaeological Museum, while the Head of Agrippa was seized in Preveza, Northwest Greece, and kept in the Ioannina Archaeological Museum. After Albanian officials confirmed that these were the missing pieces, the Greek Ministry of Culture repatriated the three heads to Albania on July 5, 2003, at a ceremony held at the Butrint Archaeological site.
Two of the sculptures, a Head of a Young Woman (Inv. 50) and a Head from a Herculaneum Type Figure (Inv. 584), were unearthed by the Italian Archaeological Mission during excavations at Butrint from 1929-1932. The third sculpture of the Head of a Man (possibly Agrippa) was discovered at the site in the 1980s. All three works had been deposited in the Archaeological Museum at Butrint and were stolen when the museum was looted in 1991.
Little is known about where the heads were kept after the theft or how they were smuggled out of Albania, but all three were seized by Greek authorities and temporarily deposited in local museums prior to their repatriation. The two female heads were confiscated in Glyfada, Attica and stored at the National Archaeological Museum, while the Head of Agrippa was seized in Preveza, Northwest Greece, and kept in the Ioannina Archaeological Museum. After Albanian officials confirmed that these were the missing pieces, the Greek Ministry of Culture repatriated the three heads to Albania on July 5, 2003, at a ceremony held at the Butrint Archaeological site.
Number of Objects
3
Object Type
Sculpture – statues, carvings, bronzes, reliefs, figurines
Culture
Roman
Receiving Country
Albania
Sources
Albania: Stolen Antiquities Face Difficult Journey Home
https://web.archive.org/web/20250613132340/https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=122239
https://web.archive.org/web/20250613132340/https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=122239
Albania: Overview of Butrint Returns
https://web.archive.org/web/20250616170426/https://lootingmatters.blogspot.com/2009/08/albania-overview-of-butrint-returns.html
Generic examples of return and restitution of cultural property: UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000138519
Images
Die römische Kolonie von Butrint und die Romanisierung Griechenlands
https://web.archive.org/web/20250616191851/https://www.academia.edu/44742510/J_Bergemann_Die_r%C3%B6mische_Kolonie_von_Butrint_und_die_Romanisierung_Griechenlands_M%C3%BCnchen_1998_k
MOLA Contributor(s)
Lisa Duffy-Zeballos
Peer Reviewed By
Michela Herbert
Citation
“Three Roman Heads from Butrint,” Museum of Looted Antiquities, accessed September 7, 2026, https://mola.omeka.net/items/show/2025.



