Headless Sculptures of Artemis and Apollo
Object or Group Name
Headless Sculptures of Artemis and Apollo
Case Summary
These two sculptures were among several works stolen from the Butrint Archaeological Museum in April 1991 during a period of unrest following the fall of communism in Albania. The headless sculpture of a female figure, possibly Artemis, dates from the Hellenistic period and was discovered in 1926 by Luigi Ugolini during the Italian Archaeological Mission's excavation of Phoenice in southern Albania. The sculpture of Apollo, which dates from the second century CE during the Roman period, was found during Ugolini's excavation of the Nymphaeum of Butrint (ancient Bouthrotos) in 1929.
It is unknown how the works were smuggled out of Albania, but in 1997, they were discovered in the possession of two Greek citizens in Koropi, Greece. The Greek police confiscated the sculptures and handed them over to the Archaeological Museum of Piraeus, which eventually traced their origins to the artifacts stolen from Butrint.
The sculptures were returned to Albania in a ceremony held at the new Acropolis Museum in Athens on February 7, 2008. They were later returned to the Butrint Archaeological Museum.
It is unknown how the works were smuggled out of Albania, but in 1997, they were discovered in the possession of two Greek citizens in Koropi, Greece. The Greek police confiscated the sculptures and handed them over to the Archaeological Museum of Piraeus, which eventually traced their origins to the artifacts stolen from Butrint.
The sculptures were returned to Albania in a ceremony held at the new Acropolis Museum in Athens on February 7, 2008. They were later returned to the Butrint Archaeological Museum.
Number of Objects
2
Object Type
Sculpture – statues, carvings, bronzes, reliefs, figurines
Culture
Greek
Museum Name
Archaeological Museum of Pireus
Receiving Country
Albania
Sources
Greece Returns Stolen Statues to Albania
https://web.archive.org/web/20250620200138/https://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/155
Greece's Return of Albanian Artefacts
https://web.archive.org/web/20250620195501/https://www.elginism.com/similar-cases/greeces-return-of-albanian-artefacts/20080208/973/
Headless Ancient Statues of Apollo and Artemis are Back Home
https://web.archive.org/web/20250620214151/https://www.tiranatimes.com/heads-of-ancient-statues-apolon-and-artemisa-are-back-home_103786/
MOLA Contributor(s)
Jason Felch
Lisa Duffy-Zeballos
Lisa Duffy-Zeballos
Peer Reviewed By
Michela Herbert
Citation
“Headless Sculptures of Artemis and Apollo,” Museum of Looted Antiquities, accessed September 7, 2026, https://mola.omeka.net/items/show/1759.

